How to Negotiate Salary with Job Candidates

How to Negotiate Salary with Job CandidatesHow to Negotiate Salary with Job CandidatesAfter receiving a candidates response to your offer, you must be prepared to negotiate the salary. Why? Job seekers today have access to an abundance of information on how to negotiate salary through websites and other resources, so most enter the meeting knowledgeable on the topic. To reach a fair deal, you need to be equally prepared.The first step is not unlike that in any other sort of bargaining. If the candidate suggests a higher figure than youve offered, you can choose to raise the amount of your proposal and wait for the candidate to respond or make a counteroffer. Ideally, youll arrive at an agreement within the salary range youve set for the position.Robert Half has been helping companies with their hiring since 1948. Let us help you.HIRING? WE CAN HELPHow to negotiate salary with a persistent candidateIf the candidate keeps pushing, whether you want to exceed the established range genera lly depends on two factors how badly you want the individual, and the policies and precedents in your company. When considering how to negotiate a salary offer for a particular candidate, questions businesses should consider includeAre other, equally qualified candidates available if the applicant says no? If the answer is yes, the leverage to make accommodations rests with the company.Has the job been particularly hard to fill, or are market conditions making finding and recruiting suitable candidates difficult? If the answer is yes, the leverage rests with the candidate.Will a stronger offer be significantly out of line with existing pay levels for comparable positions at your business?Regarding question 3, remember that the lack of a reasonable degree of internal equity in compensation levels diminishes the spirit of teamwork and fairness. Recognize, too, that if you decide to negotiate salary and go beyond the firms pay scale to win a really stellar candidate, you risk poor mora le among existing staff should they learn that a new hire in the same role is being paid at a higher rate. And the best-kept secrets often do get out. If youre not able to match a candidates salary request, consider expanding other components of the package instead. Applicants are often willing to compromise on base compensation if concessions are made in other areas.Flexible scheduling is one option that costs you little to nothing. Providing additional time off or opportunities to telecommute may also be acceptable to a candidate in lieu of higher wages.Maintain perspectiveDont get so caught up in trying to learn how to negotiate salary that you lose sight of whats appropriate for your organization. Sometimes you just have to walk away. If your attempts to woo a reluctant candidate fall short, the best thing to do in many cases is to cut your losses and look somewhere else. The goal at this point should be to end the process so that the candidate leaves with a feeling of being tre ated fairly and with dignity. When carried out effectively, though, your salary negotiation has a very good aussicht of ending on a positive note.Learn how to set your hiring budget and negotiate job offers by viewing Robert Halfs Salary Guide. Tags

How to Write Job Candidate Rejection Letters

How to Write Job Candidate Rejection LettersHow to Write Job Candidate Rejection LettersHow you treat candidates for yur jobs really matters. Sending a candidate rejection letter to the applicants who were not selected for the job is an extra, but positive step, your company can take to build goodwill with candidates and establish yourself as an employer of choice. Your reputation, built one candidate at a time, is critical to your ongoing ability to attract the best and most skilled talent to your firm. Candidates make decisions about your company based on their treatment and officially notifying them of your employment decisions is a point in your favor. In fact, to retain your reputation as an employer that employees should consider, there are four times during the hiring process that you really need to communicate with your candidates. Even a rejection letter is better for your applicants than to hear nothing for long periods of time. Please note these guidelines for writing your candidate rejection letters and find two sample candidate rejection letters to use as models. Start With a Follow-up Phone Call A phone call to the candidate is the first step after you have decided that he or she is not the most qualified for your open position. During the call, you thank the candidates for their application and vorstellungsgesprch time. State clearly that you have determined that you will offer, or have offered, the position to another candidate. Then, follow-up your call with the official candidate rejection letter providing the saatkorn information. This contact should occur as soon as you know that the candidate is not the person you want to hire. Dont leave your candidates wondering, for weeks on end, whether he or she welches the person selected for the job. Tips for Writing Candidate Rejection Letters Also known as a thanks, but no thanks letter, candidate rejection letters tell the candidate that he or she was not selected for the position.If you b elieve that the candidate would qualify for other roles in your companyand that he or she appeared to also fit your culture, you can also encourage the person to apply again in the future.Always end your candidate rejection letters on a positive note and wish the person success. Make sure you thank your candidate for the time invested in the application and interview process. Personalize your candidate rejection letters with the candidates name, the position, and possibly a remark about the interview time. You dont want your candidate to feel as if he or she received a form rejection letter- even if it basically, is.Get straight to the point in your rejection letters. But, especially if you have called, the candidate already knows what to expect in the rejection letter.Make your candidate rejection letter business-like, but gracious. After all, you are puncturing a persons hopes and dreams. Do so with respect and consideration. Never say anything in the candidate rejection letter th at you dont mean. For example, dont suggest that the candidate applies for openings in the future if you know the candidate will not fit successfully in your organization.Remember, the candidate rejection letter is your last opportunity to build a relationship with the candidate that will cause him or her to think favorably of your company. Your reputation as an employer is affected by this candidate and the people affected by this candidates opinions and treatment at your hands. Dont ever believe that this is unimportant for your reputation as a potential employer. This is a sample candidate rejection letter for the candidate that your hiring team found well-qualified and liked. Your goalis to let him know that he should keep applying to your company when a position for which he is qualified is posted. Sample Candidate Rejection Letter Mary Ellen Cordoba123 Main StreetAnytown, CA 12345555-555-5555mary.ellenemail.comSeptember 1, 2018Ronald Jones123 Main Street.Anytown, CA 12345Dear Ronald,Youve received the news when I called to tell you that another candidate was selected for the position of Accountant at the Mountain Meadow Co. This letter is confirming that phone call.My selection team was impressed with both your experience in accounting and the ideas you shared about what an all-star accounting team can provide for an organization. We encourage you to consider applying for positions that may open up in the future in your areas of expertise.Thank you for taking the time away from your normal daily activities to come in for the interview with my team members. We appreciate that this is an investment on your part and we were grateful to have the chance to get to know you.Best wishes for your continuing job search. Keep us in mind for our open positions in the future.Regards,Mary Ellen CordobaHR DirectorOn Behalf of theAccountant Selection Committee ExpandThis is a sample candidate rejection letter for a potential employee who the hiring team determined was not a good fit with your companys goals, objectives, or culture. You do not want to encourage this candidate to apply for your open positions in the future. Sample Candidate Rejection Letter Ethan Windsor123 Main StreetAnytown, CA 12345555-555-5555ethan.windsoremail.comSeptember 1, 2018Emily Lau123 Main Street.Anytown, CA 12345Dear Ronald,Emily, As I mentioned during our recent phone conversation, we have offered our open position to a different candidate. This is your official notice of this decision so that you can close the book on this position.We also want you to know that we appreciate the time you invested in coming into our company for an interview. The team is grateful for the opportunity to speak with you.Best wishes as you continue your job search.Best,Ethan WindsorHR Manager for the Hiring gruppe Expand

15 Great Jobs for Veterans

15 Great Jobs for Veterans15 Great Jobs for Veterans Transitioning careers is always a little intimidating, but if youre transitioning from the military to civilian life, it can seem even more challenging. You might be thinking, How can I find a private sector career when my work history is so different? The good news is, though, there are plenty of great jobs for veterans out there.The truth is, many employers are eager to hire veterans . The discipline, leadership and work ethic that you learn in the military translate well into the private sector, and the diversity of experience you bring with you can help lead to new and innovative ideas and solutions. So what jobs most benefit from these skills?While your vorkaufsrechts are endless, weve put together a list of great jobs for veterans . All of these positions benefit from the skills you learn in the military and have relatively low barriers to entry - no need to have years of directly related work experience. Check them out below, and apply todayProject Coordinators oversee projects, making sure each necessary component is delivered on-time and within budget. To excel in this position, youll need superb organizational and communication skills.Dont let fears of automation dissuade you - Truck Drivers are in high demand right now, and will likely continue to be in the foreseeable future. Truck Drivers carry cargo from point A to point B, and require a commercial driving license. It may also be a good idea to attend truck driving school if you dont have experience driving large vehicles.Sales Representatives reach out and field inquiries from prospective customers, whether through email, phone or in-person. Sales Representatives should have excellent people and communication skills, and understand their clients needs.In many ways, recruiters jobs are very similar to sales representatives - but rather than selling a product or service to a client, theyre selling a candidate on a job and com pany. Recruiters both proactively seek out candidates for open jobs, and field inquiries from interested candidates. Great people and organizational skills are a must.If you have previous experience repairing or maintaining equipment, you might be interested in a career as a Technician. Technicians work on all sorts of equipment and machinery, from cars to computers to aircraft and more. Depending on which field you enter, you may need certification, but programs are often significantly less time-intensive and costly than college degrees.Operations Coordinator is a role where you ensure that a business runs smoothly and efficiently. To do this, youll perform various support tasks for the team youre assigned to. Candidates should be detail-oriented, organized and excellent at time management.An excellent choice for anyone with leadership experience, Store Managers are tasked with leading the day-to-day functions of a store. This might include scheduling, inventory, employee training and coaching, marketing and reporting.Another strong option for those with maintenance and repair experience, plumbers install and fix water-supplying pipes and drains. Plumbers usually need proper licensing, which can be obtained through a combination of training, experience and sometimes an exam.Customer Support Representatives primary responsibility is to keep customers satisfied. They do this by fielding questions and complaints, whether through phone, email, in-person or on social media. Customer Support Representatives should have great people skills, and an eagerness to become experts in their companys products or services.As their title suggests, Electricians install and repair electrical systems. They may work in residential homes, larger buildings, outdoor power lines or other specialties. Electricians typically need a license, which often requires formal training, an apprenticeship and an exam.Those with military logistics training could excel in a private sector career i n logistics. Logistics Coordinators typically are responsible for managing activities in a companys supply chain, and may be responsible for coordinating and tracking shipments from departure to destination, communicating with suppliers and preparing accurate documents of record.Prefer to stay on your feet and active? You might want to consider becoming a Warehouse Associate. Warehouse Associates spend their time moving packages between different destinations in a warehouse, and may operate equipment like forklifts. While the pay is on the lower end, a hot labor market and the rising popularity of eCommerce is driving wages up.If youve got a knack for numbers, you might want to become a data analyst. Data Analysts gather and analyze data in order to identify trends and derive business insights. You may need to teach yourself a few additional skills - SQL, R and Python are common computing languages used - but theres no shortage of zugnglich tutorials and courses to help you out.Re al Estate Agent is a common choice for career changers of all different backgrounds. Real Estate Agents connect prospective buyers or renters with available properties. They should have great interpersonal, sales and marketing skills, and must pass an exam to obtain a license.Good with computers? Think about becoming an IT Support Specialist, whose primary duty is to ensure that an organizations employees have a smooth technological experience. You may be required to assist with helpdesk tickets, set up equipment and train employees on new technologies. Formal training and certifications are sometimes required, but can often be completed online or through a vocational school.Are you an employer? Check out our Talent Solutions Blog .Thanks for finding us We cover everything from career advice to the latest company headlines.Were always looking for experts, executives and trends to feature on the Glassdoor blog. Interested? Contact us.

Synthetic Ice Gets Closer to the Real Thing

Synthetic Ice Gets Closer to the Real Thing Synthetic Ice Gets Closer to the Real Thing Synthetic Ice Gets Closer to the Real ThingHockey players, figure skaters, and terrified beginners hugging the wall as they go round-and-round know the troubles that come with skating on ice. For one thing, its cold. If you want to do it outdoors, youre restricted to very cold weather. For skating rink operators, theres the issue of energy costs. Keeping water in its solid state amounts to the largest bill for rink owners, and while a Zamboni at work is a pleasure to behold, ice doesnt stay slick without it.All these downsides evaporate when ice is replaced with plastic.The first plastic synthetic rinks, which hit the skate scene in the 1970s, were somewhat better than skating on concrete. But they had to be coated with lubricants to be slippery and gave off a lot of shavings as skate blades cut across them.Now, using more advanced materials and techniques, companies like Glice are making syntheti c ice that is more like the real stuff than ever before.Glice co-founder Toni Vera, a hockey player and engineer, skated on an early version of synthetic ice in Canada, years ago. He came back from that trip and he couldnt get it off his mind, said Viktor Meier, the companys CEO and co-founder.For You Cockroaches Inspire Tiny Robots that Fly, Walk, Swim, DiveThis first outdoor ice rink in Brazil is made with environmentally friendly synthetic ice. Image GliceIn fact, it stayed on his mind for eight years. During that time, Vera experimented with self-lubricating polymers, to find the right ingredients to best approximate real ice. On traditional rinks, skates melt the ice as they slide over it, essentially creating a thin track of water. With Glice, skates release lubricants in the polymer instead. The exact formula remains proprietary, but the polymers that make up Glice, which fall between high and ultra-high density, are made with silicone and other additives.To best reproduce th e experience of skating on the real thing, Glice engineers had to do more than just aim for ices coefficient of friction. Instead, they repeatedly had skaters test out different versions.In the end, the sensation is always subjective, Meier said. There are different complex factors that work together maybe if you get one number going up, another goes down. You can only get it by feeling it.Vera and Meier also abandoned the injection molding used by other plastic ice producers and switched to pressing. A long press time with high heat creates a higher density, which reduces shavings. It also means that, aside from micro-scratches, the surface stays smooth for the duration of its 13 to 15 years of life. After that you can flip it over and have a brand new rink, said Meier.Professional hockey players and figure skaters attest to Glices closeness to the real thing.I made it my goal to personally skate on every product I could and find the differences in each product, said Dan Fritsche, once a player for the Columbus Blue Jackets, the New York Rangers, and the Minnesota Wild, who is now Glices national director for the U.S. I found myself having more glide, easier and sharper turns, and an all-around better experience than any other product, hands down.Real ice may arguably remain king, but only when its at its freshest state, especially right after a Zamboni passes over it.After fifteen minutes, real ice is scratched but Glice stays the same.Toni Vera, Glice cofounderIn the first ten minutes, that fresh surface is better, Meier said. After fifteen minutes real ice is scratched, but Glice stays the same.But the company is still in competition with real ice, and they hope to eventually match the performance of ice at its cleanest and freshest. They are also working on making their product self-healing and dirt ejecting.In the six years of its existence, Glice has delivered ice to more than 80 countries. Now outdoor skating is available in balmy climates like Israel, Peru, Iran, and Dubai, among many others.Michael Abrams is an independent writer.Read MoreA Military Robot Has Fallen and It Better Get UpUnique Gas Turbine Engine Powers Quieter, More Reliable DronesThis Robots Mission is to Solve the Worlds Water Crisis

The Number One Plan to Use for My Biography Sample Uncovered

The Number One Plan to Use for My Biography Sample Uncovered The last paragraph will summarize your key points and re-assert your principal claim about your subject. The duration of a biography depends upon the kind of information that ought to be included. It should point out your primary points, re-name the partie who youre writing about, but nevertheless, it should not repeat certain examples. The very first biography is a short edition, which comprises a mix of bullet points listing his credentials and a couple of short paragraphs. And if you dont need to lose out on similar methods and techniques later on, just scroll up and subscribe. And keep asking different people that you trust to have a look at your chief bios to edit them. Ensure that you locate information which will help you tell a story that many will love. Have a look at the helpful hints below. Get Real Realize that an expert bio is intended to make you seem like a confident and skilled individual. Thus d ont feel as if you have to fit everything about your whole life story into one bio. This is among the fruchtwein significant pieces of understanding how to compose a personal biography. The role of writing biographies is to supply details regarding the life span of someone or a thing in an entertaining but informative method. As a result of this, writing it isnt only important, its also really hard. In the very first act, the author indicates the renowned dramatist, Arthur Miller, in his early success, acquiring the love of the absolute most beloved woman on the planet, and resisting tyranny. The bio ought to be authoritative and positive, and ought to reflect your degree of professional achievement and status. Your outline can help you organize the info you gathered during your research while you regard which ideas to include in each individual paragraph. As you will have to do research about them, they should be someone who youre able to come across articles and books about . A specialist biography template is meant to facilitate the practice of generating printed professional biographies especially for a person who would like to reach a great deal of people or institutions. Focusing on the uniqueness of somebody can work wonders within this case, which might prove to be inspirational to numerous individuals. The relation of the audience to an individual is going to have an effect on how the info is presented and the vital details they might be interested in. The caveat though, is that you ought to actually respond to people hoping to connect together with you in the manner that you suggest here. You might have a lot of accomplishments in various places on your career or company, therefore its important to choose the ones which will make your readers ooh as they read it. Both occupations can increase a sites traffic, but the reader may be searching for a specific skill setSEO, blogging, or something different. For lots of people, writing about yourself isnt effortless. She also elegantly includes her books status and subgenre in the previous paragraph, together with a call-to-action for readers to find out more. I was not able to pass one of the most significant subjects. Even if you believe you dont have a lot to have in your memoir, youre able to still make it quite intriguing. British essay writer is among the top essay writing tafelgeschirrs uk. This mostly takes place in the darbietung of a several paged biography. A biography can be short in the event of few sentences biography, and it may also be long enough to fill a whole book. In the event youre still lacking the inspiration to compose your memoir, you always have the option to arrive at the writing experts at Custom-Writing. You are going to have to make certain your beginning is motivating, but nevertheless, it also needs to be relevant. If you own a lot of work and accomplishments to select from, be selective Then theres a Funny side of Autobiograp hies that can help you in that regard. The Appeal of My Biography Sample Review bios on your businesss website to find an idea about what the business expects. That usually means that it should reflect you in the very best light possible. Our service asks only for an email for creating your private account and charge card information to create the payment. Write my essay on the internet is a service where you are able to get essay help online however tough your paper is. The standard of writing is impressive and most of all, their customer support is good. Within this tutorial, you will discover how to compose a bio for an independent business site, portfolio, or an employers website. Therefore, youre part of a team and you all do the same thing, yet you will need to develop an organization profile that details your work. The biography you write for an organization or personal work-related website functions as a kind of advertising which can help colleagues, a current or p otential employer or clients to rapidly determine if youre the ideal person for employment. My Biography Sample No Longer a Mystery Your bio doesnt need to be super serious, nor does this have to begin with a joke. Your professional bio is, arguably, the most crucial object of copy you are ever going to write about yourself. So once you complete your primary variant of the lengthier bio which you will use on your site, know that youre not finished. Without going overboard, dont hesitate to infuse your bio with your favourite authors. Should they need someone with your abilities and they discover your bio, thats a win-win. They can interview you and compose an expert bio that will get the job done for you. An effective bio is remarkably important, but its only portion of your private brand. Thats why your professional bio is just one of the most important marketing materials youre ever going to write.

What Everyone Else Does When It Comes to Writing Resume Fulltime Vs Contracting 2018 and What You Should Do Different

What Everyone Else Does When It Comes to Writing Resume Fulltime Vs Contracting 2018 and What You Should Do Different Writing Resume Fulltime Vs Contracting 2018 Explained There is but one thing, which every work seeker should find a new job. Despite no experience, you still ought to show experience. In the same way, dont write Manage a group of five if youre referring to a job which you held before. Do not be hesitant to use simply the latest resume 2018 templates and boost your odds to find a new job The Number One Question You Must Ask for Writing Resume Fulltime Vs Contracting 2018 The business employs an individual approach to each customer and customizes every resume. Youve been employed as a temporary employee, and you would like to request a transfer to a permanent position. For each work application, select the layout that fruchtwein represents you in the context of the job which youre applying for. Because you get an amazing opportunity to incorporate the most i mportant and worthless info to your resume. Your own personal writer will allow you to create a modern resume, dependent on your career story and meeting all of the high standards of your industry. Theres loads of great resume advice already on the world wide web, so lets focus on a few general principles which may be valuable to multipods particularly. On the flip side, if youre not hunting for work, its still beneficial to update your resume regularly with recent and relevant accomplishments. Importantly, if youd like, your resume writer may consist of industry-specific keywords into your resume. The very first of our resume writing tips might seem to be a no-brainer. Even more, resume isnt a book and you must place only the most relevant information at the same page. Resumes are made by experienced writers who create concise and simple to read documents. Vital Pieces of Writing Resume Fulltime Vs Contracting 2018 ResumesPlanet The professional writers and editors from u sing this company claim your resumes and CVs will need to be eye-catching and professionally-written. The info in your resume should paint an image of the sort of employee you are and show employers what youre capable of accomplishing. Ask professionals in similar positions or hiring managers that are acquainted with exactly the same type of job. distribution policy your most relevant accomplishments and duties on top of each work listing. When you get prepared to update your resume, there are a number of significant actions to take before you begin writing. A superb editing job will take a small longerand some particular tactics intended to catch resume errors. Such rules arent hard to follow along with. There are a few rules you will need to follow, when youre writing or updating your resume. The Appeal of Writing Resume Fulltime Vs Contracting 2018 1 A resume summary is a brief, snappy introduction paragraph that offers a summary of your very best work. For example it might be targeted resume template. In other instances, in the event you chose to use one resume format. Resume formats do change over time and its important that you stay informed about the latest so your resume will have an opportunity to become noticed.

The Insider Secrets for Resume Designs

The Insider Secrets for Resume Designs Design generally speaking is increasingly significant in the industry world. Although personalized, an excellent graphic plan resume needs to be professional enough to convince recruiters your style matches their brand. So, make sure to thoroughly choose which information ought to be emphasized. Presenting your information visually will help you distinguish yourself from the crowd. Business cards are also included to schliff the look. As an example, flat, colorful designs are currently a favorite trend in almost every kind of design, from websites to apps. Additionally, the photography she opted to occupy the huge image banners on each and every page adds the ideal character. A number of the templates are free while others cost a couple of dollars. Just make sure that the printing is sharp. Resumes might be daunting part of paper to design. Emphasize whats important. New Step by Step Roadmap for Resume Designs Possessing a stron g resume doesnt necessarily signify you will land the job, but it is a terrific method to ensure you have the interview. As much pain as it is, recruiters and hiring managers wish to realize that youve taken the opportunity to concentrate on their resume. Dont make the error of answering each job posting with the exact generic resume. Youre going to be landing that dream design job in no moment. Moreover, developing a cover letter creates a statement about your general approach to job search efforts. Broadly speaking, in case you have less than five decades of experience you should attempt to continue to keep your organization resume to a single page. If youre asking for work in publishing, think about using a traditional font. Many professionals fall in the trap of thinking they will need to include a whole catalog of their work experiences and techniques in their resume. A lot of businesses are placing more importance in building a wonderful company culture. Not only shoul d your resume tell me the appropriate info about how youve been spending your time and the skills youre developing, it should function as an instance of your abilities. You may understand what you would like to do, but you also need to discover what skills youve got, what you lack, and where your best strengths and weaknesses are. Resume Designs and Resume Designs - The Perfect Combination Building an excellent first impression is always important once you search for the ideal internship or job. Applying for employment in 2014 isnt so simple. If you are searching for a job which demands creativity, submit a resume thats creative. Highlight your company analysis accomplishments and help it become crystal clear that youre qualified for the forms of BA jobs to which youre applying. Employers want new hires that are ready to self-reflect and are prepared to undertake challenges. Recruiters have a job to do and will need to do it quickly, which is the reason why it is vital that t hey be in a position to rate your experience, education, and skills in only a couple of seconds. Recruiters are interested in being in a position to rate your abilities quickly, thus a great resume design is important to getting noticed. It is possible to change the colors if you prefer. Using soothing blues demonstrates that you wish to be noticed, without being aggressive. You may edit the color in addition to the content with no trouble. Employing color may be a great notion, but bear in mind that when you submit your resume by email or on the internet, it will likely be printed using black ink. The Characteristics of Resume Designs Get clear on how youre likely to achieve your objectives. Setting goals is one particular part of the bigger formula for success. On the flip side, you could have multiple related career objectives. Its better to have one clearly-defined career goal and stay with it. The Chronicles of Resume Designs Youre now able to earn a fantastic firs t impact with professional styling and personalized appearance. For your design resume to genuinely shine, you will need to believe carefully about the way that its designed as well as whats written. Youre able to easily edit all the panels within the plan. For instance, you might utilize a personalized typeface, borders, shading, tasteful pops of color and so forth.

Significant Developments in Criminal Justice History

Significant Developments in Criminal Justice HistorySignificant Developments in Criminal Justice HistoryAs ingrained as we might think the concepts of crime and punishment are in our society, the concepts of what crime is and how we respond to it have evolved significantly over the centuries. Some of the more interesting events in the history of criminology, criminal justice, and forensic science have occurred in civilizations across the globe, creating this timeline. The B.C. Years Blood feuds were rampant from8000 to about 4000 B.C. Farming communities developed in the Middle East, bringing groups of people closer together. This created land disputes and the increased potential for crimes to occur. Sumeria grew into the first known civilization in3500 B.C., establishing the first city-states and governments to help settle disputes. The rise of the saga Republic began in 509 B.C. The Roman military served as the primary law enforcers until about 500 A.D. Their presence in thestr eetsof cities and villages became an effective crime prevention strategy. From 428 through 347 B.C.,Greek philosopher Plato, a student of Socrates, introduced the concept that humans are inherently good. Thiswould lay the groundwork for future Christian theology, and it would still influence views of crime and punishment centuries later. Aristotle, a student of Plato and tutor to Alexander the Great, greatly expounded on the study of science and scientific observation from 384 through 327 B.C, whichwould later influence forensics and crime investigations. Julius Caesar welches assassinated in 44 B.C. and became the subject of the first recorded autopsy. The 1st Century Pedanius Dioscorides, a Greek physician, living in Rome, categorized various plants, their medicinal effects, and symptoms of poisoning from 50 to 70 A.D. His work,De Materia Medica, is considered to be the foundation of forensic toxicology. Roman orator Quintilian usedknown science to prove that bloody handprints did not belong to accused murderer. The decline of the Roman Empire led to destabilization in the western world and a return to thekin policingconcept and blood feuds when families and neighbors policed themselves. Clans were seen as responsible for their members and took matters of crime and punishment into their own hands. The 11th Century The Frankenpledge concept of policing introduced in 1035.All males over the age of 12 were formed into groups of 10 with their neighbors. They took an oath to capture and detain members of their clans who committed crimes under the supervision of a constable. Constables in the shire were under the supervision of the Shire Reeve who was appointed by the Crown. The 13th Century A Chinese physician published Hsi Duan Yu, The Washing Away of Wrongs, in 1248. Its the earliest known work on pathology and death investigations Saint Thomas Aquinas composed his best-known work, the Summa Theologica,from 1265 to 1274. He presented the notion of t he Natural Law, building on Platos philosophy. He suggested that crime was an insult to God and that it damaged not only the victim but the criminal as well because people are inherently good. The 14th Century The Renaissance period began to influence attitudes toward government, crime, and punishment. Justices of the peace were appointed by the King to provide support to constables and Shire Reeves. Justices could issue warrants and hold arraignment hearings, and they could try cases that involved minor crimes. The parish constable system and the hue and cry developed. Males were appointed to serve as constables in a town for one year. When a constable called for aid, all men of the town would immediately respond. The call for aid would carry from town to town until a criminal was caught or the emergency ceased. The 16th Century The scientific method was introduced as a tool for investigating crimes. It prompted new means of gathering and examining the evidence. Various wes tern philosophers began to discuss the idea of the social contract in which the purpose and role of the government and the responsibilities of the people and the sovereign were explained. People ceded their authority to the sovereign in exchange for safety, security, and prosperity. This thinking influenced a more secular view of crime during the Enlightenment. The 18th Century Using scientific means to collect and compare evidence became widely accepted. Italian lawyer and philosopher Cesare Beccaria publishedhisbest-known work, On Crimes and Punishments, in 1764.It called for a fixedscale inwhichthe severity of punishment would increase with theseverityof the crime. The 19th Century Metropolitan Police services were established in London in 1829, marking the first true full-time, uniformed, and professional police force. Sir Robert Peels 9 Principles of Policing were issued to every officer on the force. Belgian statistician Adolphe Quetelet looked at national crime statis tics from France in 1827 and identified correlations between crime and demographics, including age, gender, education, and socioeconomic status. PsychiatristandcriminologistCesare Lombroso founded the Positivist School of Criminology and suggested psychological and biological links to criminal behavior between 1858 and 1909. George Eastmans revolutionary Kodak camera became widely available in 1888 and could be used to photograph and document crime scenes. Sir Arthur Conan Doyles Sherlock Holmes employedscience and reason to solve crime and popularized the concept of forensics beginning in 1886. In 1880, Henry Faulds and William Herschel published a study in nature demonstrating that fingerprints were unique to individuals. The 20th Century A method for using hydrogen peroxide to detect traces of blood through oxidation was discovered in 1901. Dr. Edmond Locard, the father of crime scene investigation, established the first real crime lab in two attic rooms at the Lyon, France p olice department in 1910. Dr. Locard publishedhis now-famous Locards Exchange Principle in 1934, presenting his belief that everything leaves a trace and thus there is always evidence to be found. Digital and computer forensicswere first developed by the FBIin 1984 to examine computer evidence. DNA evidencewas used in a criminal court for the first time in 1987. Tommie Lee Andrews becamethe first person to be convicted as a result of DNA. Criminal Justice History Moves On We continue to grow and evolve in how we understand and respond to crime. Our ideas of how to better prevent crime and how to increasepublic trustin the police will remain at the forefront of the noble professions found within criminology and criminal justice. They should continue to provide exciting and rewarding career opportunities for years to come.

How to be yourself in a world that wants to change you

How to be yourself in a world that wants to change youHow to be yourself in a world that wants to change youWhen Im in a room full of strangers, I never really know how to interact. I listen mora than talk, and I overanalyze every movement, word, and thought a hundred times in my head before I react to my surroundings. Just writing that sentence made me feel exhausted however, this happens more often than I would like to admit.Every day when I wake up, I aim to be myself I dress the way I want to dress, I wear my hair the way I want to wear it, and I walk out the door in hopes that my inner self will align with my external world. But, as much as I want to admit that I do things for myself, I cant help but wonder what others will think if I wear a certain piece of clothing or part my hair a certain way. I dont know why, but I cant help but create behauptung internal struggles that I can only see and feel. I dont want to believe that these thoughts are my truths, but they sometimes tak e precedence. While I dont compare myself to others usually, I cant help but feel that I have to act, talk, or look a certain way to be allowed to be a part of someone elses world instead of just trusting myself that I am enough to be loved for who I am.So, after feeling like this for far too long, Ive decided to try to put a stop to this way of living. Life is what you make of it, and if Im living through others perceptions, then I cant call this life my own. So if any of the above sounds similar to what youre going through, please scroll below to see how you can be yourself in a world that may possibly want to change you. Because, truthfully, the only person you should be seeking reassurance from is you and you alone. So lets do this.1. Take a break from social mediaIt can be hard to find your own voice when youre constantly consuming others thoughts and opinions. While social media channels like Instagram and Facebook are there to connect you with other like-minded people, they c an easily put a damper on your day when you see something that could trigger a negative thought pattern. To prevent this from happening, its best to take a break by unplugging every once in a while. Delete these apps, and put your attention into other things that will validate your voice and wont require validation from likes and comments (i.e. journaling, setting goals, talking with close friends on the phone, listening to inspirational podcasts, etc). Swapping your daily swipes with voice-affirming activities that were mentioned above could help you build your intuition and allow you to get to know yourself on a higher level.2. Resist the urge to constantly please othersSeeking validation from others is a surefire way to prevent yourself from living your best life. If you happen to overthink everything, you probably carefully calculate every move and word you say to appease others so you dont have to deal with the feeling of rejection. Even though rejection is a hard pill to swall ow, nothing is more exhausting than cherry-picking everything you do. Remember no matter what you do or say, youre not going to be able to please every single person in the world. Playing it safe wont allow you to chase after your dreams or make yourself be comfortable in your own skin. Its best to let go of the notion that its your responsibility to make everyone else comfortable when the only thing you should be responsible for is your own happiness.3. Only say things you meanNothing is more damaging to your self-worth than saying things you dont mean. This goes hand-in-hand with trying to please others because youre afraid to rub someone the wrong way. Being true to your values and ethos is the greatest gift you can give yourself. This allows you to be open and honest with yourself in ways you couldnt imagine. When something comes up that either bothers you or goes against what you believe, allow yourself to live in the discomfort and politely speak your truth. Usually, people sa y things they dont mean because they dont know how to sit with things that make them uncomfortable, so theyd rather avoid it all together by just doing what the other person wants.4. Get to know yourself betterYou wont be able to be your true self if you dont know who you are or what you want out of life. Take a few moments and sit with your thoughts. Write in a journal, take a few personality quizzes, ask your family about their history - heck, check your astrology chart. The more you understand your personality, your likes and dislikes, and where you come from, the more youll be able to gauge who you want to be.5. Try not to overanalyze and be fully present in every momentEngaging in a conversation with someone can be overwhelming for some when you overanalyze every scenario. Why did I say that? Are they bored with what Im saying? Think of something funny to say so they like me just might be a few things that would ansturm through your head. However, by having these conversations with yourself, youre refusing to be present.Ideally, you want to switch this dialogue to not critique everything you do but to easily flow with whats going on outside of your mind. Essentially, by being present, youre allowing yourself to focus on whats actually happening in front of you instead of focusing on the assumptions that youre coming up with.6. Be kind to yourself and appreciate who you areAt the end of the day, you should be kind and nurturing to yourself while youre trying to figure out how to be more like yourself. Dont beat yourself up or compare yourself to someone else when it seems so easy for them to be open and honest with their thoughts. Youre assuming that theyre comfortable in their skin, when in reality, they could be having the exact same thoughts that you are.Remind yourself to focus on your own journey. Do everything in your power to find your voice and take the next steps to live the life youve always wanted. As hard as it is to remember, nothing is more powerful than being yourself in a world that wants you to be like everyone else, when being like everyone else is, frankly, boring.This article first appeared on The Every Girl.